AI risk
Garfield AI Didn't Win Because of AI. It Won Because of Governance.
Governance came before scale... establish the regulatory relationship, define responsibility, then deploy the software.
Robert T. Boyer Ph.D.
AI Governance Architecture: helping leaders build real AI governance that protects their organization. AI policy is not AI governance; the difference is everything. I help law firms and insurers build oversight, verification, and accountability.
AI risk
He Didn't Know His Own Team Was Using AI. The Court Held Him to the Standard Anyway.
The duty of technological competence requires knowing what your own people are putting in front of a judge, under your signature
AI risk
Banning AI in Your Firm Is Riskier Than Using It Badly
"A ban doesn't stop use; it removes your ability to see it, standardize verification, or defend your judgment. Prohibition doesn't discharge your duty of competence; it just removes your evidence that you tried.
AI risk
What Your AI Vendor's Terms of Service Don't Tell You About Your Client Data
You need three questions answered before adoption: does this vendor retain our inputs, for how long, and can we contractually opt out of training use.
AI risk
The $29,877 Lesson: Even Purpose-Built Legal AI Still Hallucinates
Purpose-built for lawyers' is a product description, not a compliance control. The duty to verify every citation sits with the human signing the document, regardless of which tool assisted
AI risk
Inside the Case That Made "AI Hallucination" a Household Legal Term
AI output is a first draft from a very confident junior associate who has never read a case in their life and every governance framework should treat it that way.
AI risk
Most AI Hallucinations in Court Filings Happen in the Final 24 Hours. Here's the Data
Verification is the first thing deadline pressure erodes and it's usually invisible until a judge catches it, not before
AI risk
Zero. That's how many client confidentiality breaches tied to free AI tools show up in a formal, industry-wide count right now.
You can't govern, insure, or reserve against a risk you can't measure, and right now, nobody can measure this one cleanly. The absence of a documented incident isn't evidence of safety, it's evidence that nothing is currently positioned to catch one.
AI risk
ABA Formal Opinion 512 runs twelve pages. Most firm AI policies were written after reading the headline.
Formal Opinion 512 doesn't create a new, lighter standard for AI-assisted work — it maps generative AI onto duties that were already binding, and none of those duties get suspended because a machine helped draft the document.
AI risk
Technological Competence Won't Be Optional for Lawyers Much Longer
Judges are starting to treat 'I didn't know the AI made it up' the same way they'd treat 'I didn't read the brief I signed' as no defense at all
AI risk
The Newest AI Models Still Hallucinate Case Law, Just More Convincingly
MIT researchers found that AI models are 34% more likely to use confident, certain language, 'definitely,' 'clearly,' 'well-established', precisely when they're hallucinating
AI risk
Are You a Lawyer or a Prompt Engineer Now?
A lawyer who signs a filing is still the one accountable for every citation and every quotation mark in it, whether a human or a machine typed the first draft.